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TITAN Series
High-Power Grid Simulator

AC Source for Utility-Scale Converter Grid Compliance Test (IEEE 1547 / UL 1741)

     

TITAN High-Power Grid Simulator is a four-quadrant AC power source engineered by ActionPower for grid code compliance testing against grid-connected converters at utility-scale power rating. The tower-type architecture defined by ActionPower functionally grants TITAN the compatibility between high-power rating and uncompromised dynamics and electrical performance. A single cabinet TITAN offers power rating starting from 300 kVA to 1 MVA, with further master-slave parallel option via DMPS and high-speed fibre-optic communication to reach 10 MVA, building a definitive testing environment for utility-scale grid-following and grid-forming inverters, and PCS, by simulating complex conditions as if at real Point of Common Coupling (PCC).

Further by integrating an optional and additional load cabinet, TITAN's grid emulation capability can be enhanced with advanced configuration of complex grid conditions though SCR and X/R mode, with integrated RLC modelling simulation for anti-islanding test, and built-in pre-compliance testing sequence automation for IEEE 1547, UL 1741 and IEC series as per user's requirements. For high-power and long-during utility-scale testing, TITAN saves your operational energy costs and thermal management TCO by regenerative technology returning power to local utility with an efficiency of 94%.

Highlighted Advantages

  • Tower-type single cabinets ranging from 300 kVA to 1 MVA (750 kVA for CE version)
  • DMPS master-slave setup expandable to 10 MVA without compromising dynamic performance
  • Independent three-phase harmonic and interharmonic injection (2nd–50th order, 1 Hz–3 kHz @ 50/60 Hz)
  • Built-in testing recipes for flicker, LVRT/HVRT, phase unbalance, ROCOF and more
  • Pre-compliance testing sequence automation as per IEEE 1547, UL 1741, IEC series and further user's requirements
  • Optional integrated FPGA-based RLC network modelling wavering the essentialness of additional RLC load banks
  • Optional X/R and SCR modes for advanced testing application for grid-forming (GFM) converters
AGS AC Power Supply as legacy model | high-power TITAN series Grid Simulator
Standard Single Unit - TITAN High-Power Grid Simulator
TITAN Grid Simulator 750 kVA High Power Single Cabinet TITAN Regenerative Grid Simulator 1MVA high power unit ActionPower TITAN Regenerative Grid Simulator TA1K0-860-10 1MVA cabinet
Model Options
Features
Specifications
Applications

CE-Certified Model Options

Find the right specification for your requirements

Model Power (kVA) Voltage Range (V) @ L-N Frequency Range (Hz) Max. Current (A) @ 3-Phase Dimension (mm) Weight (kg)
TA300-576-03 300 0-576 40-70 300 2410x1955x1200 2960
TA400-576-04 400 0-576 40-70 400 2410x1955x1200 2960
TA500-576-05 500 0-576 40-70 500 2410x1955x1200 2960
TA600-576-06 600 0-576 40-70 600 3410x1955x1400 5300
TA700-576-07 750 0-576 40-70 750 3410x1955x1400 5300

Non-CE-Certified Model Options

Find the right specification for your requirements

Model Power (kVA) Voltage Range(V) @ L-N Frequency Range (Hz) Max. Current (A) @ 3-Phase Weight (kg) Dimension (mm)
AGS-50-4508 500 0-450 40-70 800 3860 2410x1955x1400
AGS-75-4512 750 0-450 40-70 1200 5310 3410x1955x1400
AGS-50-8605 500 0-860 40-70 500 2960 2410x1955x1200
AGS-75-8607 750 0-860 40-70 700 5080 3410x1955x1400
AGS-100-9010 1000 0-900 40-70 1000 5810 3410x1955x1400
AGS-150-9015 1500 0-900 40-70 1500 8800 4810x1955x1400
AGS-200-9018 2000 0-900 40-70 1800 10010 5020x1955x1400

Technical Features

High-power grid simulator for reproducing abnormal grid conditions with complex electrical and energy profiles, with uncompromised performance, flexible testing automation sequence, and reduced total cost of ownership.

High-Power Grid Emulation AC Source with Regenerative Recovery

Utility-scale grid interoperability testing is featured by ultra-high-power of 10-15 MWh from battery container side and 5-10 MW for converters. TITAN matches the high-power testing scenario during charging sequence while for discharging sequence it recovers energy back to local utility with an efficiency of 94%.

TITAN can be setup together with an additional set of load sub-cabinet to convert into a source-load system as TITAN AC Load Simulator with source-load integration and four-quadrant operation capability for GFM capability testing and comprehensive grid interconnection testing and validation.

Opt for TITAN as your MVA-level grid emulation testing platform for sustainable, high-ROI applications across PCS, PV inverters, BESS, emerging DER categories such as V2X/V2G infrastructure, and UPS systems for AI data-center-connected energy architectures.

Primary Advantages
  • 94% Energy Recovery: Reduced extreme heat and heavy HVAC cooling costs.
  • Clean Power Return: Utility-friendly regenerative with power quality with 0.99 PF and <3% THD.
  • Accelerated ROI: Slashes your facility's daily electricity bills to shorten the payback period.
  • [Calculate Your ROI]: Use our interactive tool to project your exact annual energy savings.
TITAN Regenerative Grid Simulator's Specifications of THD PF and Efficiency - Display of an industrial power equipment and its features. On the left is a gray and black floor-standing electrical cabinet with a control panel. On the right, three core specifications are listed: Four-Quadrant Operation, Regenerative Load 94% Efficiency, and Power Quality 0.99 (PF) & <3% THD. Below the text are two waveform graphs illustrating the voltage and current phase relationships and power regions across the four quadrants (Q1 to Q4).
10 MVA grid code compliance test platform with TITAN Regenerative Grid Simulator - isplay of the TITAN high power grid simulator. The top red text highlights 'POWERFUL PARALLEL CAPABILITY 10 MVA POWER'. In the middle is a wiring diagram showing the topology of multiple units connected in parallel via L and N lines to a load. The bottom half is an on-site photograph showing a row of large, grey TITAN industrial cabinets neatly installed on a raised floor in a testing facility.

MVA Grid Simulator and Testing Platform with Flexible Combination, No Performance-Compromising

TDMPS (Digital Matrix Parallel System) feature by ActionPower allows multiple sets of TITAN to be parallelled in master-slave into a unified MW-level testing platform up to 10 MVA with flexible re-combination options for separating the existing platform into several sub master-slave sections. The high-speed fiber-optic interconnection feature maintains precise phase alignment, consistent power-sharing, and transient dynamics at high-power scale.

  • Massive Power Capability: Start with a single 1 MVA cabinet (750 kVA for CE models) and matrix-parallel up to a 10 MVA platform to match utility-scale PCC conditions.
  • Ultimate Lab Flexibility: Reconfigure your testing assets on demand. Easily split a massive platform (e.g., dividing a 10 MVA system into two independent 5 MVA test beds) without purchasing new equipment.
  • Utility-Scale Validation: The definitive compliance testing solution for high-power Grid-Forming/Following inverters, BESS, and MW-level EV charging stations under IEEE 1547.1 and UL 1741.
>> Read Application Note "Build Your High-Power Grid Emulation Test Platform "

Unmatched Slew Rate for Millisecond-Level Grid Interruptions for Fault Ride-Through Test

LVRT, HVRT and ZVRT, ROCOF, along with the slew rate are what test engineers mostly care about as the fundamental specifications for a dynamic and responsive testing test bench. TITAN produces real-world transient anomalies with a high slew rate of 1V/μs and ultra-low THD <0.5%.

  • Sub-Cycle Fault Emulation: 1 ms sub-cycle voltage interruptions (e.g., rapid dips of 680V within 1/20 of a 50 Hz period) with a clean, flat-bottom profile.
  • Seamless Recovery: Instantaneous voltage recovery to the nominal sinusoid with the slightest overshoot, ringing, or phase discontinuity.
  • Standard Pre-Compliance: Custom sequence in alignment with VDE-AR-N 4105, IEC 61000-4-11, IEC 61000-4-29, and IEC 61000-4-34 for short-duration disturbance immunity.
Collage of four Tektronix oscilloscope screenshots detailing various grid disturbance transients. The left image shows a 3-phase AC voltage swell and recovery with switching transient spikes; the top split-screen image zooms in on a sharp voltage spike (green channel) interrupting a sine wave, followed by a phase shift; the bottom image displays a macroscopic view of a momentary voltage interruption and recovery; the right split-screen image zooms in on a sudden voltage sag where 3-phase sine waves abruptly drop to near-zero amplitude, typical of Low/Zero Voltage Ride Through (LVRT/ZVRT) testing. real waveforms captured during TITAN grid simulator's testing scenarios, including clean LVRT profile where almost no ripples detected during the Zero voltage stage - Side-by-side Tektronix oscilloscope captures of actual test waveforms. The left image shows a 3-phase AC transient disturbance test; a 50x split-screen zoomed view uses cursors to precisely capture a phase voltage step of 685.0V occurring over a 1.000ms duration. The right image displays periodic voltage notches near the peak of a single-phase AC sine wave; a 5x zoomed view measures a specific notch with a 1.000ms width and a transient amplitude drop of 680.0V.
a waveform example where TITAN produces unbalanced three phase voltage profile - Tektronix oscilloscope capture of actual test waveforms. The top pane shows a macro view of a 3-phase AC voltage at 100ms/div, highlighting the disturbance region. The bottom pane uses a 10x split-screen zoom (Z 10.0ms) to detail a phase jump transient disturbance injected into the 3-phase grid. The zoomed view clearly captures instantaneous phase angle shifts and associated high-frequency transient spikes on the sine waves, with a vertical scale of 100V/div across all three channels.

Asymmetrical Emulation: Fully Independent 3-Phase Control for Complex Grid Imbalances

TITAN provides fully decoupled control over all three AC phases, enabling continuous phase adjustment from 0° to 359.9° with an ultra-fine 0.1° resolution. This allows for realistic emulation of phase shifts, splitting, and severe voltage imbalances.

  • Sub-Cycle Fault Emulation: 1 ms sub-cycle voltage interruptions (e.g., rapid dips of 680V within 1/20 of a 50 Hz period) with a clean, flat-bottom profile.
  • Seamless Recovery: Instantaneous voltage recovery to the nominal sinusoid with the slightest overshoot, ringing, or phase discontinuity.
  • Standard Pre-Compliance: Custom sequence in alignment with VDE-AR-N 4105, IEC 61000-4-11, IEC 61000-4-29, and IEC 61000-4-34 for short-duration disturbance immunity.

Harmonics, Inter-Harmonics & Flicker: Comprehensive Distorted Grid Synthesis

Real grid environments are distorted due to the participation and interoperation of various non-linear loads for which harmonics and inter-harmonics are everywhere. In lab testing conditions, TITAN supports continuous harmonic frequency sweeping, complex inter-harmonic injection (1 Hz to 2500 Hz), and dynamic flicker emulation.

  • Flicker & Waveform Library: Real-time Pst trend previews with 10 predefined flicker levels, plus 27 preset DST waveforms and 100 user-defined profiles.
  • Standard Pre-Compliance: Option of software integration and automated test sequence in compliance with IEEE 519-2022, IEC 61000-3-6, and IEC 61000-4-7.
A collage of four transient grid disturbance waveform screenshots. The top image shows a macro view of a 3-phase AC voltage sag and recovery; the left image captures an instantaneous phase jump in the 3-phase sine waves; the bottom image illustrates a sudden frequency variation compressing the waveform period; the right image displays a test software interface with a split-screen zoom, precisely measuring electrical parameters like RMS, VPP, and frequency.  Three side-by-side screenshots demonstrating a three-phase unbalance test process conducted by TITAN High Power Grid Simulator. The left image shows the PC control software using vector diagrams to configure unbalance parameters; the middle is a Tektronix oscilloscope capture showing one phase (dark blue) with a significantly higher amplitude than the other two; the right is a power analyzer screen displaying the vector diagram and measured values, precisely showing U1 at 220.23V, U2/U3 at approximately 112V, and a voltage unbalance rate (Uunb) of 80.32%.

Optional Integration of FPGA-Based RLC Modelling: Anti-Islanding Test Free from RLC Load Bank

TITAN High-Power Grid Simulator can integrate an additional set of load cabinet for offering integrated RLC network modelling for identifying flexibly, time-savingly, and straightforwardly the most strict NDZ condition against PV inverter and PCS testing. Compared to conventional approach to anti-islanding test, TITAN waivers the essentialness of implementing massive, heat-generating RLC (Resistive, Inductive, Capacitive) load banks, which consume significant lab footprint and drive up HVAC cooling expenses.

  • Zero-Hardware Footprint: No external physical load banks. You can conduct comprehensive passive and active anti-islanding protection verification directly through TITAN.
  • Standard-Compliant Resolution: Precise load-generation balance and decoupling control, strictly fulfilling the challenging anti-islanding test parameters of IEEE 1547.1, UL 1741 SB, and IEC 62116.
  • Reduced TCO and Improved ROI: Saves hundreds of thousands of dollars in load bank procurement, massive cabling infrastructure, and ongoing thermal management costs.

For more details about TITAN with integrated RLC load functionality, check TITAN AC Load Simulator

Anti-Islanding Test According to IEEE 1547.1-2020 / UL 1741 SB with RLC-Modelling Integrated Grid Simulators, Save Time and with Less Equipment to Manage >> Read Application Note "Anti-Islanding Test According to IEEE 1547.1-2020 / UL 1741 SB with RLC-Modelling Integrated Grid Simulators "
software

Optional SCR, X/R Mode for Reproducing Weak Grid Conditions and Testing GFL & GFM Capability

By optionally integrating additional hardware and software, TITAN can replicate weak grid conditions via advanced SCR, X/R configuration mode for validating and assessing Grid-Forming (GFM) and Grid-Following (GFL) inverters against complex grid and electrical environments.

  • Controllable Grid Strength: Users can directly input target Short-Circuit Ratios (SCR) and X/R ratios via the UI. TITAN automatically adapts its virtual impedance to replicate long transmission line equivalents or remote grid boundaries.
  • GFM Resilience Testing: Assess the black-start capability, short-circuit current injection, and voltage/frequency anchoring mechanisms of next-generation Grid-Forming inverters under extreme low-inertia scenarios.
  • Dynamic Control Interaction: Identify control instabilities, harmonic resonances, and phase-locked loop (PLL) tracking failures that only manifest when connected to non-ideal, high-impedance utility grids.

Advanced Test Automation Sequencing and Programmable Soft-Start

Streamline your certification lifecycle with automated test sequences while ensuring ultimate safety for sensitive Equipment Under Test (EUTs), especially devices with large DC-link capacitors or rectifier front ends.

  • Programmable Soft-Start (dV/dt): Smoothly ramps output voltage from zero to nominal over a user-defined interval. This strictly limits inrush current and prevents abrupt grid energization stress on the DUT.
  • Automated Sequencing: Features List, Pulse, and Step modes with up to 100-step nested programming and 1,000 cyclic loops for complex, synchronized trigger-based events.
  • Comprehensive Protection: Built-in hardware protections (OC, OV, OP, OT, Phase Loss) paired with a 200-event fault log for precision troubleshooting.
  • Pre-Compliance: Built-in standards and regulation specified test automation for saving your opportunity cost with manual programming by test engineer. 70% significant saving of test cycle time.
Tektronix oscilloscope capture showing a soft start test executed by a TITAN grid simulator. Captured at a 400ms/div time base, the waveform displays the multi-phase AC voltage amplitude smoothly and linearly ramping up from zero, forming a clear dynamic envelope before seamlessly transitioning to a steady-state output, with a vertical scale of 200V/div.

Waveform Example Overviews of TITAN Grid Simulator

Fault Ride-Through (FRT) & Transient Dynamics

LVRT, ZVRT, and sub-millisecond voltage dip emulation

1ms voltage interruption example - Tektronix oscilloscope capture of actual test waveforms. The top pane shows a macro view of a 3-phase AC voltage at a 400ms time base. The bottom pane uses a 100x split-screen zoom to detail a high-speed grid transient disturbance. Cursors precisely capture a sudden, deep voltage sag and transient mutation of 745.0V (ΔV) occurring over a sub-millisecond duration of just 920.0μs (Δt), followed by a recovery spike. The vertical scale is 250V/div across channels.

Fig 1. 920μs Microsecond-Scale Transient & Fault Simulation
Captured at 1.25MS/s, demonstrating sub-millisecond precision and inductive load-shedding reproduction at -745V.

Tektronix oscilloscope capture of actual test waveforms. The top pane shows a macro view at a 400ms time base, displaying continuous periodic voltage sags and recoveries. The bottom pane uses a 40x split-screen zoom (Z 10.0ms) to detail a step response test of an instantaneous 3-phase AC voltage swell. A green square wave (Channel 4) acts as the control trigger signal; at the exact moment of the trigger, the amplitudes of the 3-phase AC sine waves synchronously step up, with AC vertical scales at 200V/div.

Fig 7. Voltage Step & LVRT Recovery Emulation
Instantaneous amplitude transitions with seamless phase continuity for IEEE 1547 and UL 1741 compliance.

Three-Phase ZVRT - Tektronix oscilloscope capture of a transient test executed by the TITAN high power grid simulator. The top pane shows a macro view at a 400ms time base. The bottom pane uses a 100x split-screen zoom (Z 4.00ms) to detail a typical Zero Voltage Ride Through (ZVRT) or short voltage interruption test. A green square wave (Channel 4) acts as a synchronous trigger/control signal; at the exact moment of the first pulse, the 3-phase AC voltage undergoes a high-speed step mutation, dropping instantaneously to zero volts. A second trigger pulse precisely coincides with the instantaneous step recovery of the voltage, perfectly demonstrating the equipment's microsecond-level precise synchronous control and extreme transient response capabilities.

Fig 9. Three-Phase LVRT & Zero-Voltage Ride-Through (ZVRT)
Sharp transient edges and seamless recovery essential for the most stringent global grid codes.

Tektronix oscilloscope capture of actual test waveforms. The top pane shows a macro view at a 2.00s time base, displaying a prolonged voltage sag event. The bottom pane uses a 200x split-screen zoom (Z 10.0ms) to detail the exact starting moment of a Low Voltage Ride Through (LVRT) or deep voltage sag test. A green square wave (Channel 4) acts as a synchronous trigger signal; exactly at the trigger pulse, the 3-phase AC voltage amplitude undergoes a high-speed step mutation, dropping deeply to a low residual voltage level. This demonstrates the equipment's microsecond-level precise synchronous control and extreme transient step response capabilities, with AC vertical scales at 200V/div.

Fig 10. Rapid Voltage Sag & LVRT Emulation
Minimal transient distortion during rapid sags to assess dynamic stability of MW-scale systems.

Asymmetrical ZVRT - Tektronix oscilloscope capture of actual test waveforms. The top pane shows a macro view at a 400ms time base, displaying the trend of the system during the test. The bottom pane uses a 100x split-screen zoom (Z 4.00ms) to detail the transient process of a Zero Voltage Ride Through (ZVRT) or short voltage interruption and clearance phase. A green square wave (Channel 4) acts as a synchronous control trigger signal; at the exact moment of the trigger pulse, the 3-phase AC voltage undergoes a high-speed step mutation, dropping to a zero-volt residual state, followed by subsequent dynamic recovery characteristics, with AC vertical scales at 200V/div.

Fig 11. 60° Phase-Point Asymmetrical ZVRT
Fault triggering at exact temporal points to validate negative-sequence compensation algorithms.

Power Quality & Harmonic Synthesis

Independent phase harmonics, flicker, and resonance analysis

Harmonic Injection - Tektronix oscilloscope capture of actual test waveforms. The top pane shows a macro view at a 200ms time base. The bottom pane uses a 50x split-screen zoom (Z 4.00ms) to detail a harmonic distortion injection test on a 3-phase AC power source. The zoomed view clearly shows higher-order harmonic components superimposed on the peaks of the 3-phase sine waves, resulting in specific flat-topping or multi-ripple distortion characteristics, with vertical scales at 100V/div across all channels.

Fig 2. Complex Multi-Order Independent Harmonic Injection
Injecting different harmonic orders into each phase for IEC 61000-3-x grid-code adaptability testing.

Tektronix oscilloscope capture of actual test waveforms. The top pane shows a macro trend view at a 1.00s time base, displaying a sustained harmonic injection process over several seconds. The bottom pane uses a 100x split-screen zoom (Zoom Factor: 100 X, Z 10.0ms) to detail local waveforms of a 3-phase AC harmonic distortion test. The zoomed view clearly shows higher-order harmonic ripples uniformly superimposed across the entire cycle of the 3-phase sine waves, exhibiting complex modulated distortion characteristics with vertical scales at 100V/div across channels.

Fig 3. Harmonic Frequency Sweep on 50Hz Fundamentals
Characterizing harmonic impedance and identifying resonance points of the DUT.

Voltage Flicker - Tektronix oscilloscope capture of actual test waveforms. At a long time base of 1.00s/div, the macro view displays a sustained, periodic step-like voltage fluctuation or multi-level sag test process over several seconds. The vertical scale for all three AC channels (Channels 1, 2, and 3) is set to 250V/div, showing an envelope with regular, multi-level stepped dynamic adjustment and recovery trends.

Fig 4. Step-type Sequenced Voltage Flicker Emulation
Discrete voltage step modulation for tap changer emulation (IEC 61000-4-11).

Frequency, Phase & Synchronization

ROCOF, phase shifts, and PLL stability validation

Phase Shift - Tektronix oscilloscope capture of actual test waveforms. The top pane shows a macro view of a 3-phase AC voltage at 100ms/div, highlighting the disturbance region. The bottom pane uses a 10x split-screen zoom (Z 10.0ms) to detail a phase jump transient disturbance injected into the 3-phase grid. The zoomed view clearly captures instantaneous phase angle shifts and associated high-frequency transient spikes on the sine waves, with a vertical scale of 100V/div across all three channels.

Fig 5. Phase Shift Reproduction
Validating PLL response speed and transient stability per IEEE 1547.1.

ROCOF - Tektronix oscilloscope capture of actual test waveforms. The top pane shows a macro trend view at a 400ms time base, displaying the event nodes during the test. The bottom pane uses a 20x split-screen zoom (Zoom Factor: 20 X, Z 20.0ms) to detail local waveforms of a 3-phase AC transient adjustment test. A green square wave (Channel 4) acts as a synchronous trigger control signal; at the exact moment of the trigger pulse, the 3-phase AC sine waves undergo a smooth dynamic adjustment and step response in frequency or phase, with vertical scales at 200V/div across channels.

Fig 6. ROCOF and Frequency Step Waveform
Frequency shift emulation while maintaining waveform continuity for OVP/UVP testing.

Phase Loss - Tektronix oscilloscope capture of actual test waveforms. The top pane shows a macro trend view at a 400ms time base, displaying the overall test with periodic trigger pulses. The bottom pane uses a 40x split-screen zoom (Zoom Factor: 40 X, Z 10.0ms) to detail local waveforms of a 3-phase AC voltage sag or step-down test. A green square wave (Channel 4) acts as a synchronous trigger control signal; at the exact moment of the trigger pulse, the 3-phase AC sine waves undergo a high-speed step-down response in amplitude, with vertical scales at 200V/div across channels.

Fig 8. Phase Loss & Shift Waveforms
Near-zero latency transition to single-phase state for stress-testing FRT logic.

Specifications

The following specifications are subject to modifications and changes without notification in advance. All specifications measured are at product's maximum ratings, if not otherwise noted.

AC OUTPUT

VOLTAGE
Setting Resolution (V) 0.01
Accuracy ±0.1% F.S.
Wave Type Sine
DC Component (mV) ＜50mV
Voltage Distortion
  • Less than 0.5% @50Hz/60Hz> 220V for no-load
  • Less than 1% @50Hz/60Hz> 220V for linear load
  • Less than 1.0% @ other frequency > 220V for no-load
  • Less than 1.5% @ other frequency > 220V for linear load
    		•
    Load Regulation ±0.1% F.S.
    Line Regulation ±0.1% F.S. @ 10% variation
    Voltage Slew Rate AC ＞ 1.0V/μs
    Dynamic Response ＜1ms (10%-90%Umax)
    Three-Phase Unbalance
    • Adjustment mode: three-phase voltage, single phase; unbalance factor
    • Unbalance factor range(%): 1~100
    • Unbalance factor step length (%): 1
    • Accuracy: ±0.5%
    CURRENT
    Accuracy ±0.1 F.S.
    Resolution 0.01A
    FREQUENCY
    Accuracy ±0.01%
    Resolution 0.001Hz
    Range 40-70Hz
    PHASE ANGLE CONTROL
    Accuracy ±0.3°
    Resolution ±0.1°
    Phase Angle Range 0.359.9°
    Phase Control Single-phase, Three-phase, Three-phase independent
    VOLTAGE RIDE-THROUGH
    Mode ZVRT/LVTR/HVRT
    Setting Parameters Voltage, frequency, phase, rise time, hold time, trigger phase angle, pulse output
    HARMONIC INJECTION
    Cycles 50 cycles @ 50Hz, 50 cycles @ 60Hz
    Content
  • Max 40% for 2-10 single harmonics, less than 40% for 2-10 total harmonics
  • Max 20% for 10-20 single harmonics, less than 20% for 10-20 total harmonics
  • Max 10% for 21-30 single harmonics, and no more than 10% for total harmonics
  • Max 5% for 31-50 single harmonics, and no more than 5% for total harmonics
  • It can simultaneously synthesis 49 harmonics
    		•
    Amplitude Error ±5% harmonic of set value
    Phase Angle Range 0° ~ 359.9°
    Preview Function Preview options for harmonic synthesis waveform
    Edit Mode Import, export, read, storage
    INTER-HARMONIC
    Frequency Range 1Hz-3,000Hz, content ＜10%
    Programming Steps 100 steps
    Programming Parameters Content, start frequency, end frequency, step length, execution time, interval time, cycle times and sequence
    Editing Mode Add, delete, import, export, store, read
    FLICKERS
    Flicker Level 1.0-10.0, totally 10 levels in total, and one-key calling
    Adjustment Step Length 1
    Accuracy ±0.2
    Preview Functions Preview generation of clicker trends with visualized PST
    THREE-PHASE UNBALANCE
    Adjustment Mode Three-phase voltage, single phase, unbalance factor
    Unbalance Factor Range (%) 1~100
    Unbalance Factor Step Length (%) 1
    Accuracy (%) ±0.5%
    Preview Functions Preview options for three-phase unbalance trend

    GENERAL PROGRAMMING FUNCTIONS

    Programming Mode List, Pulse, Step
    Programming Steps 100 steps
    Parameters per Step Voltage, Frequency, Phase, Transition Time, Hold Time, Trigger Phase Angle, Trigger Pulse Output
    Rise Time Range 100us-999s - 100μs-999s
    Flat Top Time Range 100us-999s - 100μs-999s
    Minimum Programming Time Step 100μs - 100μs
    Trigger Output & Enable Isolated Low-voltage Trigger Signal (synchronized with output parameter changes), Single Step, Single Cycle, Single Trigger
    Edit Mode Import, Export, Store, Recall
    Related Functions Functions: Three-phase Unbalance, Sag, Interruption, LVRT/HVRT, With Automation Interface
    Operation Mode Run, Stop - Macro Cycle (1000) + Nested Programming (9999)
    Trigger Source Local Software, External Hardware
    Trigger Mode Auto, Manual, External

    MEASUREMENT SPECIFICATIONS

    Voltage Accuracy ±0.1% F.S.
    Frequency Accuracy ±0.01% F.S.
    Current Accuracy ±0.2% F.S.
    Active Power ±0.3% F.S.
    Apparent Power ±0.3% F.S.

    INPUT

    Wiring Code 3pH+N+PE
    Frequency (Hz) 47-63
    Voltage Range (V) 380±15%
    Power Factor 0.99

    MISCELLANEOUS

    Protection Functions
  • Input Protection: Over/Under Voltage, Over/Under Frequency, Phase Loss
  • Output Protection: Over Voltage/Over Current/Over Power, Internal Overtemperature, etc.
    		•
    Communication Interfaces
  • Standard: LAN
  • Optional: RS485, CAN
    		•
    External Interlock
  • External Interlock: NO/NC Input & Output
    		•
    Trigger Signals Trigger: Input/Output
    Control & Display Local touchscreen control with remote PC monitoring
    Real-time display of voltage, current, power and operational trends
    Insulation & Dielectric Strength 10MΩ/DC500V; 3600VAC/1min
    Cooling Method Forced air cooling
    Noise ≤70dB
    Operating Temperature -10°C to +40°C
    Relative Humidity 10% to 90% RAH (non-condensing)
    Operating Altitude ≤2000m

    Use Cases: Utility-Scale Grid Emulation for DER, BESS & V2G Ecosystems

    Discover the application and uses case of TITAN regenerative grid simulator following the DERs-riched modern energy landscape.

    PV Inverters & Utility-Scale Solar PCS

    TITAN Grid Simulator can be integrated into an end-to-end testing topology for PV inverters and utility-scale solar PCS with the DC-side connected by a solar array simulator whie AC-side with TITAN connected for grid emulation and reproducing the utility grid. The setup is intended for verifying the solar energy source's consistency, DC-link stability and grid synchronization capability, along with LVRT/HVRT, frequency ride-through, phase jump, harmonic immunity, power quality, and anti-islanding performance under realistic PCC conditions.

    Multi-MVA grid simulator testing setup for renewable energy inverters and grid compliance

    Test system topology diagram for Grid-Forming Inverters. On the left, a TITAN Series Solar Array Simulator (SAS) provides DC input. In the center are the Grid-Forming Inverters under test, comprising DC-DC Inverters, a DC Link, and a DC-AC Inverter. On the right, a TITAN Series Regenerative Grid Simulator receives the AC output. The bottom of the image displays four software interface modes for the SAS: SAS Mode, Table Mode, Shadow Mode, and List Mode.
    Testing Topology with Grid Simulator Engaged for Testing Grid-Forming PV Inverters

    MVA-level bidirectional grid interaction testing for BESS and PCS

    BESS PCS & Energy Storage Converters Validation

    TITAN Grid Simulator when being integrated with additional load cabinet can server for bidirectional grid interoperability testing with a high-power battery simulator connected to the validaetd PCS's DC-bus with programmable battery voltage, SOC, charge/discharge, and regenerative load conditions, while TITAN emulates the utility grid at the AC output. PCS is assessed for specifications including power conversion performance, grid resilience and capability of withstanding complex PCC conditions as specified by applicable regulations and standards.

    Test system topology diagram for a Power Conversion System (PCS). On the left, a TITAN Series Battery Simulator Power Supply provides DC input, with an orange box highlighting 'Megawatt Battery Simulation Software, Regenerative Load Function'. The center shows the PCS under test, comprising DC-DC inverters, a DC Link, and a DC-AC inverter. On the right, a TITAN Series Regenerative Grid Simulator receives the AC output, with a blue box highlighting '10 MVA Grid Emulation, Integrated RLC Modelling Circuit'. At the top, measuring instruments monitor data across all key nodes via dashed lines.
    Testing Topology for BESS Converter with Grid Simulator

    MCS (Megawatt Charging System), V2G/V2X Validation

    MCS charging facility and systems are supposed to be assessed being tied to AC source where various grid conditions are reproduced for testing its resilience and charging efficiency. TITAN grid simulator, in such a case, TITAN functions together with an EV simulator for testing the MCS system from both AC and DC sides.

    V2G testing scenario resembles to grid interoperability testing as other converter testing scenarios for DERs where the grid simulator sink power from the source with controllable active/reactive power control, voltage and frequency ride-through, harmonic immunity, load-step response, protection behaviour along with other electrical behaviours.

    High-power EV charging and V2G bidirectional grid emulation testing

    Topology diagram for an EV charger testing system. On the right, a TITAN Series High-Power Regenerative Grid Simulator provides an INPUT current, with a blue box highlighting 'Software and Testing Automation, Grid Anomaly and Disturbances'. In the center are the EV Chargers under test. On the left, a TITAN Series EV Battery Simulator receives the 'Charge' current, with an orange box highlighting 'Battery Simulation Software, Regenerative Load Function'.
    Testing Topology for EV Charging System with Grid Simulator

    ActionPower Uncomplicates Your Testing Setup Beyond Hardware

    Software and Modelling for Streamlining Industrial Grid Code Compliance

    Diverse Modelling and Programming Capability

    Integrated programming capability and modelling allow ActionPower's grid emulation platforms to replicate, through its FPGA circuit, real-world weak grid conditions of RLC impedance thus replacing the essentialness of RLC load banks and subsequently its thermal management and equipment ownership cost. 

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    From detailed integration manuals to the latest firmware, our Download Center provides the technical depth required for high-precision power electronics development. Enhance your ActionPower systems today.

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